Have you ever wondered what you would do if a friend was swept away in an avalanche in the backcountry? Or how you could even prevent such a frightening, yet not uncommon, occurrence to begin with? Like with beacons and ski helmets, every backcountry skier should have a sturdy, reliable avalanche shovel. Beyond avalanche rescue missions, an avalanche shovel can be used as a preventative tool, allowing you to check the stability of the snow for avalanche danger and avoid catastrophe before it hits. But how do you know what the best avalanche shovel is for you?
Here, at The Adventure Junkies, we want to help you limit your choices when selecting the best avalanche shovel. We’ll discuss the main features that you should consider, explain why those features are important, and review a variety of avalanche shovels to help you find the best one for you.
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Avalanche Beacons | Avalanche Probes
Quick Answer - The Best Avalanche Shovels
- Black Diamond Evac
- Backcountry Access Bomber B-2
- Black Diamond Deploy 7
- Voile Telepro
- G3 AviTech
Comparison Table - The Best Avalanche Shovels
For the best experience turn your device horizontallyName | Best For | Shaft | Grip | Price | Rating | Review |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Black Diamond Evac | Overall | Telescoping | D-grip | $$$ | 5.0 | Read Review |
Backcountry Access Bomber B-2 | Budget | Telescoping | T-grip | $ | 4.8 | Read Review |
Black Diamond Deploy 7 | Rescue/Snow Pit Combo | Telescoping | D/T- hyrbrid grip | $$ | 4.0 | Read Review |
Voile Telepro | Budget | Telescoping | D-grip | $ | 5.0 | Read Review |
G3 AviTech | Rescue/Snow Pit Combo | Telescoping | T-grip but with D-grip attachment | $$ | 4.0 | Read Review |
Name | Best For | Shaft | Grip | Price | Rating | Review |
Reviews - The Best Avalanche Shovels
Black Diamond Evac
Backcountry Access Bomber B-2
BEST FOR AVALANCHE RESCUE, SNOW PITS, BACKCOUNTRY JUMPS, SNOW SHELTERS
PROS: Lightweight, slotted holds for rescue sled, fits in most ski backpacks, durable, easy to breakdown
CONS: Ice can get stuck in the locking mechanism
Black Diamond Deploy 7
Specs
- Best For: Rescue/Snow Pit Combo
- Material: Aluminum
- Grip: D/T- hyrbrid grip
- Shaft: Telescoping
- Blade Shape: Large and Curved
BEST FOR AVALANCHE RESCUE, SNOW PITS, BACKCOUNTRY JUMPS, SNOW SHELTERS
PROS: Quick assembly, fits in most ski backpacks
CONS: Handle too short for some skiers, slightly heavy
Voile Telepro
BEST FOR AVALANCHE RESCUE, SNOW PIT
PROS: Lightweight, slotted holds for rescue sled
CONS: None could be found
G3 AviTech
Specs
- Best For: Rescue/Snow Pit Combo
- Material: Aluminum
- Grip: T-grip but with D-grip attachment
- Shaft: Telescoping
- Blade Shape: Large and Flat
BEST FOR AVALANCHE RESCUE, SNOW PITS, SNOW SHELTERS
PROS: Quick assembly, lightweight, slotted for rescue sled
CONS: None could be found
HOW TO CHOOSE THE BEST AVALANCHE SHOVELS
MATERIAL
The material of shovel is one of the best ways to narrow down your options when selecting the best avalanche shovel for you. If the shovel is made of inferior materials, it will break and become useless during a rescue mission. Most avalanche shovels are made of one of three types of materials: aluminum, plastic, or steel.
ALUMINUM
Aluminum is—hands down—the best material for an avalanche shovel. It allows the user to engage in the chopping action that is essential for rescuing a victim of an avalanche. It is stronger and will last longer than plastic. It is also lighter weight than steel and is often fabricated from the same material that it used for bike frames and airplanes.
PLASTIC
In most cases, plastic avalanche shovels are not recommended. Plastic avalanche shovels have the tendency to break in extreme cold and when the blade hits debris while digging. The only benefit to carrying a plastic avalanche shovel is that it may be very lightweight, but in an emergency it will not be a good selection.
STEEL
Steel shovels are extremely durable, but they are also extremely heavy. Most backcountry skiers prefer the lighter weight of heat-treated alloys over the heavier weight of a steel shovel.
BLADE SIZE
Blade size is a key component to selecting the best avalanche shovel for you. Many backcountry skiers prefer a larger blade, so they can move more snow. The downside to that is that—in an emergency—the person shoveling may get tired faster. The alternative is a smaller blade that is easier to handle. While a smaller blade will let you shovel snow for a longer period of time without experiencing fatigue, it is also less efficient at chopping away at dense snowpack and removes less snow than a larger blade.
It is also important that the blade’s size does not prevent you from storing your avalanche shovel inside your ski backpack. If it is attached to the outside of the pack, it will get torn off during an avalanche, making it useless.
BLADE SHAPE
The blade shape is a matter of preference. There are two main shapes—flat or curved—with benefits to each. Either shape of blade can also be serrated. A serrated blade will cut through cement-like snow, ice, and avalanche debris better.
FLAT BLADE
A flat blade is best for digging snow pits. Backcountry skiers dig snow pits to check the stability of the snowpack, letting them know the likelihood of an avalanche. The ability to take such precautions is as important as a good ski helmet. The cleaner and smoother the wall, the easier it is to see how stable it is.
CURVED BLADE
A curved blade is best for avalanche rescue since it will remove more snow with each scoop than a flat blade.
SHAFT
The shaft of an avalanche shovel can be extendable or telescoping, allowing for greater leverage, or it can be a fixed length. A longer shaft will give more leverage, while a shorter shaft will give greater maneuverability.
GRIP
There are three types of grips on the handle of an avalanche shovel: T-grip, L-grip, and D-grip. The T-grip is very effective and also most common type of avalanche shovel grip. The L-grip is the lightest and most compact type of avalanche shovel grip. The D-grip is the most ergonomic shovel handle grip. It is the easiest to hold when wearing mittens, but it also takes up the most space in your ski backpack because it is bulkier and heavier than the other grips.
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